linux redhat6手动RPM安装gcc【离线安装】无yum安装方式

首先离线没网络、无YUM的情况下安装gcc需要用到rpm文件，一般文件都存放在redhat的光盘镜像内，rhel-server-6.4-x86_64-dvd\Packages文件夹下如下图：

安装gcc需要用到的rpm包有：

cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm

cpp-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm

glibc-headers-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm

kernel-headers-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm

libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm

安装流程如下所示：按顺序安装，否则会提示有依赖未安装

rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm --force

rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm --force

rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.132.el6.x86_64.rpm --force

rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm --force

rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64.rpm